Hoe worden kunstplanten gemaakt? Een kijkje achter de schermen

How are artificial plants made? A look behind the scenes

March 3, 2026

These days, artificial plants are almost indistinguishable from the real thing. From lifelike veins in the leaves to realistic trunks and sturdy pots, the quality has improved enormously in recent years. But how are artificial plants actually made? In this blog, we’ll take you behind the scenes of the production process and you’ll discover why modern artificial plants are so realistic and practical.

From raw material to a realistic leaf

The basis of virtually every artificial plant lies in high-quality materials such as plastic and polyester. These materials are chosen for their flexibility, durability and ability to perfectly replicate natural textures.

1. Making the leaves
The leaves are usually made from plastic or polyester. This process is largely carried out by machine: plastic is moulded or pressed into moulds, leaf shapes are cut out, and veins and leaf textures are embossed into the material. This is often followed by a manual finishing process. During this stage, the leaves are coloured, finished or subtly treated by hand to add colour variations and natural imperfections. It is precisely this step that gives our ficus, olive and eucalyptus plants their realistic appearance.

2. The stem and trunk: strength and structure
The stem or trunk of an artificial plant usually consists of a metal core for strength, wrapped in plastic or polyester. With larger plants, extra attention is paid to texture, such as wood grain or bark details. Many artificial plants are made partly by machine and partly by hand. Machines ensure precision and efficiency, whilst craftsmanship is needed to give each plant character and a natural shape.

3. The base of artificial plants
What many people don’t realise is that artificial plants almost always have a heavy concrete base. This concrete base ensures the plant remains firmly in place. The concrete base is finished with a small black plastic pot. This is not a decorative pot, but a functional inner pot that provides stability. This allows you to easily place the artificial plant in a decorative pot of your choice, to match your interior.

What does ‘knock-down’ mean in relation to large artificial plants?

More and more large artificial plants are being produced using a so-called knock-down system. This means that the plant consists of two or three separate parts. Why is this approach chosen?

Easier to transport
Lower transport costs
Reduced risk of transport damage
Easy to assemble yourself

Assembly is usually straightforward: the parts are firmly slotted together and secured. This allows the plant to retain its natural appearance, whilst making it much more practical from a logistical point of view.

Can you use artificial plants outdoors?

Standard artificial plants are designed for indoor use. The materials used are not automatically resistant to prolonged exposure to UV radiation, rain and moisture. Would you still like to place artificial plants outside in your garden or on your patio? If so, always choose plants with a UV- and moisture-resistant coating. This special treatment protects against discolouration and material deterioration. Discover the RHODÉ outdoor collection, specially developed for outdoor spaces such as patios, balconies and hospitality venues.

Did you think artificial flowers and plants were made of silk? Then read this blog post now and find out why that hasn’t been the case for several years.